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By José Gutiérrez, Fernando Saez

El presente trabajo propone una metodología para la categorización de recursos minerales aplicando el balanced scorecard, el cual sigue las mejores prácticas de los códigos internacionales (JORC, NI 43-101, etc). El caso de estudio refiere a la veta Soledad localizada en Mina Caylloma propiedad de Minera Bateas.

May 1, 2008

By Douglas Silver

During the past decade, Latin America has commanded an ever growing percentage of the world’s mineral exploration expenditures. Today, it controls approximately 30%. This has led to an increased number of large and small mineral discoveries over prior years for a variety of metals and the construction of many new mines. Its dominance is also seen in the larger than expected share of international mining capital investment. This has given its workers a competitive edge in global terms and an expertise that will ensure a long-term longevity to its mining industry. The best incentive for making vestment decisions is success. In this regard, Latin America’s success has compounded the incentives for further investment. Despite the large amount of foreign investment in Latin America, the wealth of these nations is not merely in its geological potential. The reason that several Latin American countries rank as global leaders in metal production is strongly influenced by their development of a strong mining culture, a culture which has been cultivated over many centuries. Good business practices provide another strong attraction to these regions. Additionally, Latin Americans have strong scientific and technical expertises. This is seen both in the investments’ size and the preference for high domestic employment. Relative to the number of domestic miners, the number of expatriates operating in Latin America is only a token few. In essence, the world markets are investing into the local geology and people.

Apr 24, 2001

By Marcelo Rocco Salinas

La presencia de arsénico en aguas de mina (efluentes mineros) es una preocupación constante en el Perú, debido a que los receptores superficiales de estos efluentes son utilizados para bebida de animales, o riego de plantas. Las razones de la presencia de este metaloide están asociadas a la mineralogía propia del país. En este manuscrito se presentan los resultados de pruebas a escala industrial realizados en una compañía minera ubicada en el distrito de Canarias, provincia de Víctor Fajardo, departamento de Ayacucho.

Sep 1, 2017

By Murray Hitzman

Central and southern South America contain a variety of sediment-hosted base metal deposits including shale-hosted Zn-Pb-Ag, Irish-type Zn-Pb-Ag, BrokenHill-type Pb-Zn-Ag, Mississippi Valley-type Zn-Pb, and sediment-hosted stratiform Cu deposits. In this sense, the paper point out Potential for sediment-hosted base metal deposits in Central and Southern South America.

Apr 24, 2001

By Roger Henning

Although flotation is widely used throughout the minerals industry, it is a relatively inefficient process. The economic benefits of improved operation are considerable. A multivariable level stabilising system has been developed to reduce the amount of fluctuation in flotation levels. It has been shown on several plants that the better level control leads to improved metallurgical performance. A level measurement based on conductivity is also described. The device provides some insight into the behaviour of the froth.

May 25, 1998

By H. E. Wyslouzil

Column flotation technology was introduced to the market place about thirty ago years as a device capable of producing concentrates that were lower in impurities than those produced by other types of flotation machines. The ability to operate columns with significantly deeper froth beds and the provision of a froth washing system were the main reasons cited for the improved metallurgical performance. Column cells are now well accepted by the industry for cleaning applications, but there continues to be considerable skepticism about their use as roughers. There have been several documented cases of rougher installations which fell well short of predicted metallurgical performance. The reasons for the shortcomings vary from case to case, however they can be generally attributed to incorrect sizing, inappropriate application and or a lack of understanding of how column cells must be integrated into an existing plant or new project. Columns may not be the best choice for every application. In this sense, this paper discusses some of the important considerations that designers must take into account when contemplating the use of columns as roughers.

Sep 12, 2005

By Jean Legault

ZTEM is a natural field airborne EM technology that is in its 10TH year of service and is widely used for porphyry copper exploration around the world, yet is still considered a new technology. ZTEM uses EM fields generated by worldwide thunderstorm activity as is primary source field. Its large depth of investigation (>1km), its sensitivity to weak lateral resistivity contrasts and the relative simplicity of its EM fields for computer modelling are among its greatest attributes. ZTEM has helped discover blind porphyry copper deposits and is also widely used in unconformity uranium, epithermal gold and geothermal exploration around the world.

May 1, 2008

By Ron H. Derammelaere

"The paper point out of the copper slurry pipelines in South America, providing key statistics, such as throughput, diameter, length, etc. In addition, it will present technical aspects of pipeline design that are unique tomountainous terrain, specifically: choke stations for the control of slack flow, batch hydraulics, automation and training.The pipelines listed in this paper operate successfully at availabilities in excess of 98%. Breaks and plugs can occur due to operator error, but are extremely rare. A review of cross-country slurry pipeline operations worldwide over the last 30 years shows that such a major event occurs, on average, once every five years. Under such a worstcase condition, the downtime rarely exceeds five days. Some pipelines have already been in operation over 30 years, the life span being a function of how well corrosion is kept in check."

Jul 31, 2003

By N. Bournas, A. Prikhodko

A new litho-structural map was derived from the airborne geophysical survey and the 3D inversions. The newly identified faulting structures are suggested to have played a key role in the gold mineralization control. Several kimberlite targets, whose magnetic response is similar to known diamantiferous kimberlite pipes occurring within the study area, were identified from the 3D inversion results. Enhanced spectrometric data imaging and their interpretation results helped detect several uranium targets occurring within the Neoproterozoic sediments and the Eburnean pegmatites of the basement rocks.

May 1, 2008

By Sukumar Bandopadhyay

The escalation in micro-computer power during the past ten years has been instrumental in the realization of operations research and other mine planning tools as a practical mine design tool. Present day utilization of computer techniques varies across a wide spectrum of activities: from operations research to aid mine management through payroll processing to mine design, monitoring and control. With the advances in computers, increasing automation and robotization in mining, operations research techniques are being used in modeling and evaluation. The trend discernable in mine planning is increasing use of operations research models. In the next ten to fifteen years, nanotechnology will enter in our lives in a big way. There are several methods being pursued for information processing at the nanoscale. The mineral industry management in the 21st century will be faced with several new challenges and opportunities from these advances in the mineral industry applications, data and information acquisition and transmission technology

Aug 25, 2002

By Raúl Castellanos

Las herramientas de modelamiento empresarial fueron diseñadas para apoyar la gestión estratégica de las empresas mineras con el objetivo de especular sobre lo sucedido con las organizaciones. En ese sentido, el presente texto señala un modelo personalizado que se ajuste a la empresa. Es decir, donde la principal función del modelador sea la “simulación”, la cual permita elegir con un menor margen de incertidumbre, la estrategia más conveniente o más rentable, aunque se complique con un número mayor de variables.

May 25, 1998

By Alex Jankovic

The paper point out the high capacity processing of a hard, fine grained silica rich magnetite ore with several circuit operations was carried out to assess the energy efficiency, operating cost and project economics expressed through NPV. The result of the study autogeneuss grinding technologíes offers significant benefits over the conventional grinding circuits options.

Sep 21, 2013

By Edmundo Alfaro

The paper describes the thiosulfate process for gold leaching like the best non-polluting alternative to cyanide. Thiosulfate is a non-toxic lixiviant and has the ability to complex gold and silver. Copper bearing ores are not harmful for the process and does not suffer the preg-robbing phenomenon like in the case of cyanide. Nevertheless, the process is not fully developed, basically because of the poor understanding of the solution chemistry. Upon thermodynamic considerations and experimental evaluations it was found that the system is unstable; thiosulfate oxidation is unavoidable and ammonia is lost by evaporation. Measures to reduce thiosulfate oxidation include the adequate balance of ammonia and thiosulfate concentrations, adequate pH, additions of sulfite and additions of complexing agents like glycine.

Sep 12, 2005

By Reinhold A. Errath

"The paper describes the problem related with contradiction to the development of sag mills, which one are becoming bigger in size almost every year. In this sense, the concentrator plants are being built more and more in remote areas where the power supply and network conditions are not necessarily covering the needs for the operation of such plants. It also illustrates the permissible tolerances in terms of commutation of the powerelectronics, based on already realized installations. Finally the paper gave an overview about the technical impact of a strong versus weak networks."

Jul 31, 2003

By Marc Leduc

Since co-disposal technology promises to replace conventional tailings disposal methods at sites with high strip ratios or plentiful old dumps. While the mine waste needs to be relatively strong and low in fine material, and chemical compatibility must be assured, when these parameters are satisfied there are no other significant hurdles to its implementation. In this sense, the paper describe the resulting benefits range from substantial reduction in capital and operating costs to reduction or essential elimination of the short- and long-term liabilities associated with tailings dams are impoundments.Since tailings dam failures are arguably the greatest environmental liability and public relations problem in the industry, reducing the quantity of tailings managed behind dams is a worthy goal.

Jul 31, 2003

By Leonard Harris

"One of the reason to its decline are nationalization of some of the United States company mines in the developing world has been the spectacular rise in extreme environmetalism, which has warped public opinion about mining and delayed and denied exploration and operating permits of many projects in the United States. In this sense, the paper point out this “disease” is speading rapidly to Latin America but can be stopped or atleast controlled, by the union of mining company forces with the strong backing of trade organizations along the lines which have been succesfully instituted in the United States. "

Jul 31, 2003

By Ross Corben

This article presents the results of a study conducted using Prospect Explorer, a neural software tool from Neural Mining Solutions. This exploration tool takes an alternative approach to data analysis and visualisation, automating the detection and prioritisation of anomalies and the relationships between their components. Results from the project area around the Selwyn Cu-Au Mine in central Queensland are given which clearly demonstrate the ability of neural networks to quickly, effectively and consistently locate mineral deposits.

Aug 25, 2002

By J. Hantelmann

The Yanaquihua gold-bearing vein-fault deposit is associated with a sinistral strike-slip fault system, hosted within granite to granodiorite of the Tiabaya Super Unit of the Coastal batholith. The deposit is located near the northwest striking Cincha-Lluta-Incapuquio (System 11) regional fault system . Mineralization exhibits vertical trends and is primarily controlled by sub-vertical vein-fault structures. Mineralization includes variably abundant quartz, clay minerals, pyrite, calcite.

May 1, 2008

By Sridhar Dutta

This paper point out the predictive performance of a relatively new learning model called the support vector machines (SVM) for spatial grade estimation of two grade attributes alumina and silica in a bauxite deposit of India. In developing the SVM model, it was trained with known input-output patterns of training data set which was derived by splitting the entire data set into training and prediction sets using Genetic algorithms (GA). The use of GA algorithms was made because it attempted to divide the data into two statistical similar subsets. The predictive performance of the SVM was also compared with the ordinary kriging technique using the various statistical indices including Mean Squared Error (MSE), Mean Absolute Error (MAE), Mean Error (ME) and the coefficient of determination (R2) on the prediction data set.

Sep 19, 2006

By Hoerger Steve

Minera Yanacocha S.R.L. (MYsrl) operates the largest gold mine in South America near Cajamarca in Northern Peru. In 2002, the minera set the goal of being the world’s best heap leach gold operation in terms of efficiency, safety and environmental performance. In support of this goal, the long term planning function seeks to maximize the value of MYsrl’s resources. This includes not only the value of the orebody, but also the value of all past and future investments and the value of the company’s relationships with its employees, the environment and the local communities. All of these components will be critical to MYsrl’s continued long-term success.

Aug 25, 2002